The Value of LED Emergency Lighting in Fire Protection

When the mains power fails, strategically installed LED emergency fittings illuminate escape routes, helping occupants exit the premises safely.

Unlike older fluorescent lights, LEDs activate immediately and do not flicker, which is vital during emergencies.

LEDs also hold their luminous output and colour integrity across their lifespan, minimising lighting variations in areas such as stairwells and corridors.

Reasons to Upgrade to LED Emergency Lights

Many facilities still use legacy emergency lights with incandescent or fluorescent technology, which demand regular replacements and consume more power.

LEDs are engineered to last longer, with minimal output degradation. This helps building operators reduce service intervals.

Although emergency fittings are mainly idle, energy consumption during charging and testing still contributes to overheads. LEDs consume less energy, keeping operating costs lower over time.

Their robust construction also withstands environmental stress and routine checks, reducing the risk of malfunctions due to wear and tear.

Common LED Emergency Lighting Options

• Maintained fittings: Stay illuminated under normal conditions and remain active during power loss. Used in spaces with high footfall.


• Non-maintained fittings: Illuminate solely when mains power is lost. Suitable for commercial properties.


• Exit signs: LED exit signage ensures directional clarity even in low-light conditions. These are essential in regulated fire safety plans.


• Bulkhead lights: Designed for external or demanding locations, bulkheads are robust and ideal for car parks.

Ensuring Quality Installation and Standards Compliance

To fully benefit from LED emergency lights, proper installation and periodic validation are vital.

Adherence to BS 5266 is mandatory to ensure appropriate positioning near escape routes, equipment stations, and hazard areas.

Many LED units now include automated diagnostic functions that track battery health, reducing the need for manual testing and supporting maintenance planning.

Advantages for Facility Managers & Occupants

LED emergency lighting contributes to reliable safety strategies and reduced upkeep. Their ease of integration makes them a low-disruption upgrade.

Reduced energy use also supports environmental goals, while consistent performance during mains failure enhances readiness in emergency planning.

FAQs

How long do LED emergency lights last?

Premium LED fittings typically last several years before battery replacement is required.

Do they need specialised installation?

Yes, a competent professional should install them in line with BS 5266 to ensure compliance.

Can they be used with older systems?

Many LED models are designed to connect to existing wiring and control setups, though compatibility should be confirmed in advance.

Are self-test fittings worthwhile?

Yes, they reduce manual testing effort and are particularly useful for sites with limited resources.

What brightness is appropriate for escape routes?

Reputable fittings meet the minimal lux levels for emergency illumination without the need for manual adjustment.